EOR (Employer of Record)

An Employer of Record legally employs a client's workforce in a jurisdiction where the client has no local legal entity, handling statutory contributions and payroll under local labour law.

Type
Employment structure
OECD cross-border employment brief
Applies to
International hiring without a local entity
OECD
Primary reference
OECD international employment brief https://www.oecd.org
OECD

Last verified by Priya Shah.

Sourced facts
Type
Employment structure
OECD cross-border employment brief https://www.oecd.org · Verified 2026-07-01
Applies to
International hiring without a local entity
OECD · Verified 2026-07-01
Primary reference
OECD international employment brief https://www.oecd.org
OECD · Verified 2026-07-01
Origin
Cross-border services staffing model
OECD · Verified 2026-07-01
Common confusion
Different from a PEO in scope and jurisdiction
NAPEO · Verified 2026-07-01

An Employer of Record is an entity that legally employs a client's workforce in a jurisdiction where the client has no local legal entity. The EOR handles payroll, statutory contributions, and benefits under local labour law; the client directs the worker's daily activity. Unlike a PEO, an EOR typically operates cross-border and does not require the client to hold a local entity.\n\nEOR is the standard route for hiring a single employee abroad without incorporating a subsidiary. Fees are usually quoted per employee per month plus employer taxes and benefits at cost. See the per-employee fee basis for the pricing analogue, ABC test for the classification questions that arise, and master health plan for benefits-vehicle contrasts. The reference material and EOR hub publish country-level detail.\n\n## What this doesn't cover\n\nEOR arrangements do not remove permanent-establishment risk for corporate tax; long-tenure engagements may still trigger a tax presence in the host country and warrant independent tax counsel.

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Where this term is applied

15 reference pages use this term with sourced figures attached.

Related terms

Author: Michael Ross · Reviewed by Priya Shah on 2026-07-01